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Assessment

Audience/purpose

Keep your readers (students) in mind as you determine the purpose and scope of the assignment.  

  • Ensure you and your students understand the purpose of the assignment. You should be able to articulate why you are asking them to write this paper or do this project.
  • Explicitly link your assignment to at least one learning outcome (purpose) and make this connection clear to students.
  • Ensure students (your intended audience) understand the assignment. Define (or ask students to define) unfamiliar terminology. 
  • Articulate academic integrity expectations and review every time you introduce an assignment.

Content/organization

If your content is clear and well organized, students will have an easier time understanding what you are asking them to do.

  • Explicitly state what you want your students to do (E.g. write a rhetorical analysis, compare the Black Lives Matter protests to the Civil Rights Movement, reflect on their recent clinical experience, argue/take a position on…, etc.).
  • Be concise. If possible, keep your assignment description to one page. If it is longer, use headings to make it easier for students to follow. Include enough detail so students know what you expect but not so much detail that they feel overwhelmed.
  • Break down lengthy assignments into clear, concrete steps (consider using headings); in your course outline, include deadlines for each step.
  • Include key information about due dates, acceptable forms of submission, length, grade weighting of the assignment, and a rubric that indicates the criteria you will use for evaluation.

Style/tone

Write your assignment with diversity and universal design for learning principles in mind, so that it is comprehensible and achievable for all of your students.  

  • Use plain language as much as possible. If you must use discipline-specific language, ensure students understand it.
  • Use clear, directive language: instead of “it is expected that papers will be double-spaced and use 12 point font” (passive voice); “double space your paper and use 12-point font” (active voice).
  • Consider using you (second person) to speak directly to your students: “in this assignment, you will…” instead of “in this assignment, the student will…” This slightly less formal approach is less intimidating to students. This approach will also give you an opportunity to discuss your expectations about which point of view (I, you, they, etc.) students should use in your assignments.

Scaffolding

The following strategies will help you support students through all the stages of their process.

  • Ensure your students know where to find the assignment in D2L. Even if you have already walked students through the steps, keep in mind that they are probably taking multiple courses: the layout of D2L varies from one instructor to another.
  • Ask students to mark up a hard copy of the assignment as you review it together in class. If students are unable/unwilling to print the assignment, they can download it to their computer and make electronic notes.
  • Review the assignment with students in class at least twice: once when you first present the assignment, and then again just before students are about to begin.
  • Check in with students periodically to ensure they are progressing through the stages.
  • Encourage students to discuss their assignments with classmates, family, and friends. Good quality work is supported by researching, talking, reflecting, and revising. 
  • Ask your students if the assignment is clear. Invite them to provide anonymous feedback if you think they might be confused about what you are asking of them.
  • Some students are reluctant to approach instructors with questions about assignments. Share this email template with your students. It can be adapted to suit different courses. It contains polite language and helps students to focus their questions. Students can get assistance completing the template at the Writing Centre or a Help Centre