Empirical research is based on observations and measurements of phenomena directly experienced by the researcher
The data gathered may be compared against a theory or hypothesis, but the results are still based on real-life experience.
The data gathered is all primary, although secondary data from a literature review may form the theoretical background.
Once you have located a journal article on your topic, you will need to assess the article to see if it is, in fact, an empirical study. Use the flow chart below to help you determine if the article is an empirical study. If you said yes to most of the questions, then your article is likely an empirical study.
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